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What
is a domain name ?
A
domain name is a Web address. The domain name is mapped to an IP
address (which represents a physical point on the Internet). Thus
a domain name locates an organization or other entity on the Internet.
When someone types a domain name into a Web browser, the requested
Web page will open. For example, the domain name www.bighelp.com.au
locates an Internet address for "bighelp.com.au." A domain
name consists of a top-level and a second-level domain. The "com"
part of the domain name generally reflects the type or purpose of
the organization or entity and is called the top-level domain (TLD)
name. The part of the domain name located to the left of the dot
(" . ") "yourithelp" in this case
is called the second-level domain (SLD) name. The second-level domain
name being the "readable" part of the address
refers to the organization or entity behind the Internet address.
Second-level domain names must be unique on the Internet and registered
with an Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers- (ICANN-)accredited
registrar.
How
do I find out if a domain name is available ?
The
best way to tell if a name is available is to use one of the many
WHOIS engines on the internet. There you can look up the Domain
name & see if it is available if not you will see the contact
details of that domain's current owner.
What
can I do if the requested domain is unavailable?
If
the domain name you requested is already taken you will be presented
with any available alternatives (i.e. same second-level domain,
but with a different extension). For example, you may be able to
select a .info or .ws top-level domain, rather than the requested
.com. Thus you would be registering www.whatever.info, instead of
www.whatever.com. If none of the suggested alternatives are to your
liking, you can start over again and search for a different domain
for your future Web site.
Will
my name and contact information be Made publicly available !
Information about who is responsible
for domain names is publicly available to allow rapid resolution
of technical problems and to permit enforcement of consumer protection,
trademark, and other laws. The registrar will make this information
available to the public on a "Whois" site. It is, however,
possible to register a domain in the name of a third party, as long
as the third party agrees to accept responsibility — consult your
registrar for further details.
What
does it mean to host a domain ?
Hosting
(also known as Web site hosting and Web hosting) is the business
of housing, serving, and maintaining files for one or more Web sites.
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